Ridgeology relies on scientific knowledge from various related sciences. Which of the following is NOT one of them?

Ridgeology, the study of fingerprint characteristics and patterns, integrates scientific knowledge from several disciplines such as genetics, anatomy, and embryology. Each of these areas contributes valuable insights into the development, structure, and function of skin patterns on fingers.

Genetics plays a critical role in ridge formation since the unique genetic makeup of individuals influences the overall pattern of their fingerprints. Anatomy helps in understanding the structure of the skin and the specific features of fingerprint ridges. Embryology allows for the exploration of the development of the skin and fingerprint patterns during fetal development.

In contrast, while physics does provide fundamental principles that can apply to many sciences, including forensic science, it does not directly relate to the biological and developmental processes that underlie ridge morphology. Ridgeology focuses primarily on biological characteristics rather than the physical laws that govern motion and matter, making physics the least relevant compared to the other options listed.